Biography of Allama Iqbal for Kids in Pakistan
Allama Iqbal is Pakistan’s national poet and a great thinker. He was born on 9th November 1877 and passed away on 21st April 1938. Besides being a poet, he was a philosopher, politician, academic, barrister, and scholar. He is often called the “Spiritual Father of Pakistan” because of his influence on the country’s creation. Allama Iqbal played a crucial role in shaping Urdu and Persian literature and is known as a modern Muslim philosopher and thinker.
His first poetry book, The Secrets of the Self, was written in Persian in 1915. He wrote several other poetry books, including The Secrets of Selflessness, Message from the East, and Persian Psalms. Iqbal also wrote famous Urdu poems like The Rod to Moses and The Call of the Marching Bell. He gave lectures in Urdu and English, making significant contributions to both languages.
Titles and Family
Allama Iqbal earned many titles for his wisdom and poetry. He was called Shair-e-Mashriq (Poet of the East), Mufakkir-e-Pakistan (Thinker of Pakistan), Musawar-e-Pakistan (Artist of Pakistan), and Hakeem-ul-Ummat (Sage of the Ummah).
Allama Iqbal’s ancestors were from the Kashmiri Pandit community. He had a son named Javed Iqbal, born in 1930. His mother, a kind and humble Punjabi Muslim, passed away on 9th November 1914. His father, Sheikh Noor Muhammad, who was a tailor by profession, passed away in 1930.
Personal Life
Allama Iqbal married three times. His first wife was Karim Bibi, followed by Sardar Begum, and then Mukhtar Begum.
Stay tuned for more details about Allama Iqbal’s inspiring life.
